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The Water Conservation Garden - Demonstrating Water-Wise Landscaping Since 1999

Printer-friendly version of residential tips
Consejos para la Conservación de Agua en el Hogar

Click here for a full list of water conservation incentives and programs for residential water users.

Legend
No cost - Easy to do
Low cost - More effort required
Higher cost - Most effort required


Indoor
Tip Estimated Savings
Run the dishwasher only when full. 2-4.5 gallons per load
Turn off water when rinsing dishes. 2.5 gallons per minute
Turn off water when brushing teeth. 2 gallons per minute
Shorten showers. 2.5 gallons per minute
Fill the bathtub half full while bathing 15-25 gallons per bath
Don’t use the toilet as a wastebasket. 1.6 gallons per flush
Wash only full loads of clothes. 15-50 gallons per load
Fix leaky toilets. 30-50 gallons per day per toilet
Fix leaky faucets. 15-20 gallons per day per leak
Install aerators with flow restrictors on kitchen/bathroom faucets. 4.7 gallons per day
Replace older, inefficient clothes washers.
(For information on $175 Water Authority/SDG&E vouchers call 800-986-4538)
20-30 gallons per load
Replace older, high-volume flushing toilets. 2.2-3.8 gallons per flush
For more information on how to save water at your home, visit www.h2ouse.org.
For information on water wasted due to leaks, visit the WaterWiser Drip Calculator.

Landscape Irrigation
Tip Estimated Savings
Water only before 6 a.m. and after 8 p.m. to reduce evaporation and interference from wind. 20-25 gallons per day
Don’t overwater!
1) Reduce each irrigation cycle by 1-3 minutes, or eliminate one irrigation cycle per week. Use the landscape calculator and watering index. Also check out www.sandiego.gov/water/conservation to learn how much to water.
2) Water only after the top inch of soil is dry.
3) Reset irrigation controllers and replace batteries in the spring and fall.
15-25 gallons for each minute; up to 250 gallons per cycle
Adjust sprinklers to prevent overspray and run-off. 15-25 gallons per day
Repair leaks and broken sprinkler heads. 20 gallons per day per leak
Add 2” to 3” of mulch around trees and plants to reduce evaporation. 20-30 gallons per day per 1,000 sq. ft.
Install water-efficient drip irrigation system for trees, shrubs, and flowers to get water to the plant’s roots more efficiently. 20-25 gallons per day
Upgrade to a “smart irrigation controller” that automatically adjusts watering times for hotter weather, and shuts down the system when it rains. 40 gallons per day

Replace a portion of lawn with beautiful native and California Friendly plants. NOTE: These plants do best when planted after winter rains begin. For great examples check out landscapecontest.com

33 to 60 gallons per day per 1,000 sq. ft. depending on climate

Other Outdoor Ideas

Tip Estimated Savings
Use a broom instead of a hose to clean driveways and sidewalks. 8-18 gallons per minute
Adjust your pressure reducer (if you have one) to keep pressure between 40 and 60 p.s.i. Varies
Don't leave the hose running while washing your car. Get a self closing nozzle to make it easier. 8-18 gallons per minute
Repair any leaks around pool and spa pumps. 20 gallons per day per leak
Repair leaking hose bibs. 15-20 gallons per day per leak
Install covers on pool and spas to reduce evaporation. 30 gallons per day
Install pressure reducer if your pressure is greater than 80 p.s.i. Varies
* For more information visit the Smart Landscape Program.
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